Once risks are identified, they need to be analyzed to understand their potential impact and likelihood of occurrence. This step involves gathering data, estimating the impact of each risk, and assessing the probability of it happening.
In this step, the analyzed risks are evaluated based on their significance. Risks are typically ranked according to their severity and likelihood to determine which ones require further attention.
After evaluating risks, strategies are developed to manage or mitigate them. This could involve implementing controls to reduce the likelihood or impact of risks, transferring risks to third parties (e.g., through insurance), avoiding certain activities altogether, or accepting the risks if they fall within acceptable levels.